Từ vựng ESL Level 5 Day 11

Speaking: Sending Women into Combat

combat /ˈkɒm.bæt/ 🔊
noun
definition: a fight, especially during a war
example: No one knew how many troops were killed in combat.

exclude /ɪkˈskluːd/ 🔊
verb
definition: to prevent someone from doing something or being a part of a group
example: Until 1920, women were excluded from the right to vote in the U.S.

nagger /ˈnæɡ.ər/
noun
definition: one who nags habitually
example: My mom is such a nagger, she always nags me about my hair.

duty /ˈduː.ti/ 🔊
noun
definition: something that is done as part of a job; something that one feels is the right thing to do
example: I felt it was my duty to tell them the truth.

defense /dɪˈfɛns/ 🔊
noun
definition: something that is used to protect yourself, your country, etc.
example: They put up a good defense, but the city ultimately fell to the invaders.

revise /rɪˈvaɪz/ 🔊
verb
definition: to make changes, especially to correct or improve
example: His publishers made him revise his manuscript three times.

basic training /ˈbeɪsɪk ˈtreɪnɪŋ/
noun
definition: the first few weeks of training for someone who has recently joined the military
example: Our son is in his first week of basic training.

foolish /ˈfuːlɪʃ/ 🔊
adjective
definition: having or showing a lack of good sense or judgment
example: It would be foolish to believe such rumors.

wartime /ˈwɔːrˌtaɪm/ 🔊
noun
definition: a time when a country is involved in a war
example: Sometimes he dreamed of his home as it was before the wartime.

submarine /ˌsʌb.məˈriːn/ 🔊
noun
definition: a ship which can travel under water
example: The submarine dived just in time to avoid the enemy attack.


LISTENING: The Bible Hospital (Part 3)

trader /ˈtreɪ.dɚ/ 🔊
noun
definition: a person who buys and sells things
example: Traders import and export good quality products abroad.

ideal /aɪˈdiːl/ 🔊
adjective
definition: exactly right for a particular purpose, situation, or person
example: You may not like her personally but she’s the ideal person for the job, and you know it.

anonymous /əˈnɑːnəməs/ 🔊
adjective
definition: made or done by someone unknown
example: An anonymous person donated $1,000 for the school project.

impersonal /ɪmˈpɜːrsənəl/ 🔊
adjective
definition: not caring about individual persons or their feelings
example: The congressman gave a short, impersonal speech and left soon afterward.

hardware /ˈhɑːrdˌwer/ 🔊
noun
definition: metal tools, materials, and equipment used in a house or a garden, such as hammers, nails, and screws
example: He owns a hardware store in our hometown.

prosperous /ˈprɑːspərəs/ 🔊
adjective
definition: successful, usually by earning a lot of money
example: In a prosperous country like this, no one should go hungry.

eventually /ɪˈven.tʃu.ə.li/ 🔊
adverb
definition: in the end, especially after a long time or a lot of effort, problems, etc.
example: Although she had been ill for a long time, it still came as a shock when she eventually died.

take over /teɪk ˈoʊ.vɚ/
phrasal verb
definition: to replace someone or something
example: Some workers lose their jobs as machines take over.

major /ˈmeɪ.dʒɚ/ 🔊
verb
definition: (of a college or university student) to have a specified subject as your main subject of study
example: She majored in economics when she was in university.

musician /mjuˈzɪʃ.ən/ 🔊
noun
definition: someone who is skilled in playing music, usually as a job
example: My father doesn't want me to be a musician because it is not a stable job.

unfortunately /ʌnˈfɔːr.tʃən.ət.li/ 🔊
adverb
definition: used to say that something is sad, disappointing, or has a bad effect
example: Journalists may enter the danger zone but, unfortunately, we cannot guarantee their safety.

persuade /pərˈsweɪd/ 🔊
verb
definition: to make someone do or believe something by giving them a good reason
example: The government persuaded consumers to save more.

thriving /ˈθraɪ.vɪŋ/ 🔊
adjective
definition: very healthy or successful
example: New York has a thriving black market in smuggled cigarettes.

unsettled /ʌnˈset.əld/ 🔊
adjective
definition: nervous and worried; unable to relax
example: She was feeling unsettled the entire morning before her interview.

diagnose /daɪəgˈnoʊs/ 🔊
verb
definition: to recognize a disease, illness, etc., by examining someone
example: He was diagnosed with cancer that year.

dedicate /ˈdɛdɪˌkeɪt/ 🔊
verb
definition: to use time, money, energy, attention, etc., for something
example: He dedicated his life to helping the poor.


READING: A Whale of a Wheel

exposition /ˌɛkspəˈzɪʃən/ 🔊
noun
definition: a show in which industrial goods, works of art, etc., are shown to the public
example: They were awarded the gold medal for excellence at the Paris Exposition in 1900.

exotic /ɪgˈzɒtɪk/ 🔊
adjective
definition: very different, strange, or unusual
example: Lisa is known for her exotic tastes.

surpass /sərˈpæs/ 🔊
verb
definition: to be better or greater than someone or something
example: The movie’s box office success has surpassed everyone’s expectations.

capable /ˈkeɪpəbl/ 🔊
adjective
definition: skilled at doing something; able to do something well
example: When she’s drunk, she’s capable of saying awful, rude things.

taper /ˈteɪpərɪŋ/ 🔊
verb
definition: to become progressively smaller toward one end
example: The city's landmark tower can be seen tapering up into the sky.

in charge of /ɪn ˈtʃɑrdʒ əv/
idiom
definition: having control of or responsibility for something
example: I am in charge of this new project.

outrageous /aʊˈtreɪdʒəs/ 🔊
adjective
definition: very strange or unusual; surprising or shocking
example: She heard stories about what barbarians did to women, but she never put much faith in the outrageous tales.

gigantic /dʒaɪˈɡæntɪk/ 🔊
adjective
definition: extremely large
example: Gigantic waves were crashing on the beach.

rigid /ˈrɪdʒɪd/ 🔊
adjective
definition: not able to be bent or moved easily
example: The patient's legs were rigid.

elastic /ɪˈlæstɪk/ 🔊
adjective
definition: able to return to an original shape or size after being stretched, squeezed, etc.
example: They use good elastic material for the waist band.

principle /ˈprɪnsəpəl/ 🔊
noun
definition: a law or fact of nature that explains how something works or why something happens
example: The lecturer explained the basic principles of gravity.

carriage /ˈkærɪdʒ/ 🔊
noun
definition: a separate section of a moving object carrying people
example: They had their own private train carriage.

marvel /ˈmɑːrvəl/ 🔊
noun
definition: someone or something that is extremely good or skillful
example: The bridge is a marvel of engineering.

input /ˈɪnˌpʊt/ 🔊
noun
definition: something such as power or energy that is put into a machine or system
example: The supercomputer needs a lot of electrical input in order to function at high speeds.

draft /dræft/ 🔊
noun
definition: a version of something such as a document that you make before you make the final version
example: The published poem differs quite a bit from earlier drafts.

obtain /əbˈteɪn/ 🔊
verb
definition: to gain or get something usually by effort
example: We obtained full permission to start the project.

distort /dɪˈstɔːrt/ 🔊
verb
definition: to change the natural, normal, or original shape, appearance, or sound of something in a way that is usually not attractive or pleasing
example: My original statement has been completely distorted by the media.

violate /ˈvaɪəleɪt/ 🔊
verb
definition: to do something that is not allowed by a law, rule, etc.
example: These practices violate basic human rights.

appreciable /əˈpriːʃəbl/ 🔊
adjective
definition: large enough to be noticed or measured
example: Researchers found that the chemical made no appreciable difference in the results.


WRITING: Planning with an Outline

intellectual /ˌɪntəˈlektʃuəl/ 🔊
adjective
definition: of or relating to the ability to think in a logical way
example: He was among the intellectual leaders of his time.

drop out /drɑp aʊt/
phrasal verb
definition: to stop attending a school or university before you have completed your studies
example: He dropped out of school when he was 16.

massive /ˈmæsɪv/ 🔊
adjective
definition: large in amount or degree
example: You can find a massive amount of information on the Internet.

motor vehicle /ˈmoʊtər ˈviːɪkl/
noun
definition: a vehicle such as a car, truck, or motorcycle that is powered by a motor
example: Sally got a license to drive a motor vehicle the minute she turned 16.

accident /ˈæksɪdənt/ 🔊
noun
definition: a sudden event such as a crash that is not planned or intended and that causes damage or injury
example: I was hardly able to move my arm after the accident.


Trang từ vựng tổng
Ngày từ vựng tiếp theo - Level 5 Day 12